Sodium Hydroxide

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常用名

片碱

英文名

Sodium hydroxide

CAS

8012-01-9

分子量

39.997

密度

2.1g/cm3

沸点

>266 ° F at 760 mm Hg

分子式

NaOH

熔点

318 °C

MSDS

N/A

闪点

N/A


Commonly used business card alkali

English name: Sodium hydroxide

CAS number 8012-01-9

Molecular weight :39.997

Density: 2.1g/cm3

Boiling point:>266 ° F at 760 mm Hg

Molecular formula :NaOH

melting point :318 ° C

MSDS N/A Flash Point :N/A


appearance :    White, orthogonal crystals


English alias for tablet alkaliEINECS 215-185-5

EINECS 923-604-4


Purpose:

Sodium hydroxide, also known as caustic soda, caustic soda and caustic soda, is a Inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH. Sodium hydroxide is strongly alkaline and highly corrosive. It can be used as acid neutralizer, matching masking agent, precipitating agent, precipitating masking agent, chromogenic agent, saponifying agent, peeling agent, detergent, etc. It has a wide range of applications.

Sodium hydroxide is mainly used in papermaking, production of cellulose pulp, production of soap, synthetic detergent, synthetic fatty acid, and refining of animal and vegetable oils. The textile printing and dyeing industry is used as a desizing agent, cooking agent, and mercerizing agent for cotton fabrics. Chemical industry is used to produce borax, Sodium cyanide, formic acid, oxalic acid, phenol, etc. The petroleum industry is used to refine petroleum products and is used in oilfield drilling mud. It is also used for surface treatment in the production of alumina, metallic zinc, and metallic copper, as well as in glass, enamel, leather making, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and pesticides. Food grade products are used as acid neutralizers in the food industry, as peelers for citrus, peaches, etc., as detergents for empty bottles, cans, and other containers, as well as decolorizers and deodorizers. [1]

When sodium hydroxide is used as a basic reagent, it can be used as a neutralizer, a matching masking agent, a precipitating agent, a precipitating masking agent, an absorbent for a small amount of carbon dioxide and water, a color developing agent for the determination of ketosterols by thin-layer analysis, etc. It is widely used in the manufacture of various sodium salts, soaps, paper pulp, the finishing of cotton fabrics, silk, viscose fibers, the regeneration of rubber products, metal cleaning, electroplating, bleaching, etc. [1]

In cosmetics creams, sodium hydroxide and stearic acid are saponified to act as emulsifiers, which are used to make cream, shampoo, etc


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